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Male vs. Female | Pro vs. Amateur

        

Golf Swing

 

Male vs. Female

Zheng N, Barrentine SW, Fleisig GS, Andrews JR.  Swing kinematics for male and female pro golfers. Int J Sports Med. 29(12):965-70, 2008.

This study aimed to determine if there were any significant differences between golf swing kinematics between genders.  For this study, LPGA and PGA tour golfers completed a number of golf swings in a controlled indoor environment.  Using a motion analysis system, parameters of each golf swing were obtained and analyzed.  The results show that there are significant differences in the golf swing between genders at the peak of the golf swing and at ball contact.  At the peak of golf swing, males typically have greater trunk forward tilt while in the same position females have greater pelvis orientation.  During backswing, females exhibit greater trunk rotation and greater pelvis rotation at the point of ball contact.  In addition, the angular velocity of the club shaft as well as wrist and elbow extension during the swing is greater for males than females.  The findings of this study indicate that at the professional level there are significant differences in the mechanics of a golf swing between genders.

Pro vs. Amateur

Zheng N, Barrentine SW, Fleisig GS, Andrews JR. Kinematic Analysis of Swing in Pro and Amateur Golfers. Int J Sports Med 29(6):487-493, 2008.

A quantitative description of proper swing mechanics can assist teachers, players, and physicians in improving performance and evaluating injury mechanisms. The purpose of this study was to calculate and compare upper body kinematics of healthy, male golfers among four skill levels. Professional golfers had the largest values for left shoulder horizontal adduction, right shoulder external rotation, trunk rotation, and angular velocity during the downswing. The results of the study concluded that injuries to professional golfers are mostly due to overuse, while injuries to less skilled golfers may be attributed to improper mechanics.

While the motion of the male golfer has been investigated, there has been a limited amount of investigation focusing on the mechanics of female golfers due to the limited amount of specific knowledge on female mechanics and application of instructional techniques.

Copyright © 2000, American Sports Medicine Institute
May 12, 2009