Interval Throwing Program References

Andrews JR, Chmielewski T, Escamilla RF, Fleisig GS, Wilk KE. Conditioning program for baseball pitchers, American Sports Medicine Institute, Birmingham, AL, 1997.

Axe MJ, Snyder-Mackler L, Konin JG, Strube MJ. Development of a distance-based interval throwing program for little league-aged athletes, AM J Sports Med 24(4):594-601, 1996.

Wilk KE, Andrews JR, Arrigo CA, Courson R, DeHart R, Dillman CJ, Meadows M, Williams H, Wright H, Young R. Preventive and rehabititatve exercise for the shoulder and elbow (5th ed), American Sports Medicine Institure, Birmingham AL, 1997.

Wilk KE, Arrigo CA. Interval sports programs for the shoulder. In Andrews JR. Wilk KE (eds), The Athlete's Shoulder, Churchill Livingstone, New York, 1994, p 669-678.

  1. James R Andrews, Kevin E Wilk, Yvonne E Satterwhite, Jeffrey L Tedder: Physical examination of the thrower’s elbow. J Orthop Sports Phy Therapy 17(6):296-304, 1993
  2. Charles J Dillman, Glenn S Fleisig, James R Andrews: Biomechanics of pitching with emphasis upon shoulder kinematics. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 18(2):402-408, Aug 1993
  3. Charles J Dillman, Glenn S Fleisig, SL Werner, James R Andrews: Biomechanics of the shoulder in sports: throwing activities. In Matsen FA, Fu FH, Hawkins RJ (eds): THE SHOULDER; A BALANCE OF MOBILITY AND STABILITY, Rosemont IL, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 1993, pp 621-633
  4. Keith Meister, James R Andrews: Classification and treatment of rotator cuff injuries in the overhand athlete. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 18(2):413-421, Aug 1993
  5. Sherry L Werner, Glenn S Fleisig, Charles J Dillman, James R Andrews: Biomechanics of the elbow during baseball pitching. J Orthop Sports Physical Ther 17(6):274-278, 1993
  6. Kevin E Wilk, James R Andrews, Christopher A Arrigo, Michael A Keirns, Donna J Erber: The strength characteristics of internal and external rotator muscles in professional baseball pitchers. Am J Sports Med 21(1):61-66, 1993
  7. Kevin E Wilk, Christopher A Arrigo, James R Andrews: Rehabilitation of the elbow in the throwing athlete. J Orthop Sports Phy Therapy 17(6):305-317, 1993
  8. James R Andrews, Keith Meister: Overuse injuries of the athlete’s elbow. In: ORTHOPAEDIC KNOWLEDGE UPDATE SPORTS MEDICINE, Letha Y Griffin (ed), Rosemont, IL, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, pp 179-190, 1994
  9. James R. Andrews, James A Whiteside, Kevin E Wilk: Rehabilitation of throwing and racquet sport injuries. In SPORTS MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION: A SPORT-SPECIFIC APPROACH, Ralph M Buschbacher, Randall L Braddom (eds), Philadelphia, Hanley & Belfus, Inc, pp 47-65, 1994
  10. James R Andrews, Kevin E Wilk (eds): THE ATHLETE’S SHOULDER, New York, Churchill Livingstone, 1994
  11. J P Bramhall, Dorothy Scarpinato, James R Andrews: Injuries in throwing sports. In: SPORTS INJURIES: PREVENTION AND CARE, Per Renstrom (ed), Blackwell Scientific Publications, England, 1994
  12. Laura A Timmerman, James R Andrews: Undersurface tear of the ulnar collateral ligament in baseball players. A newly recognized lesion. Am J Sports Med 22(1):33-36, 1994
  13. Laura A Timmerman, Martin L Schwartz, James R Andrews: Preoperative evaluation of the ulnar collateral ligament by magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography arthrography. Evaluation in 25 baseball players with surgical confirmation. Am J Sports Med 22(1):26-32, 1994
  14. Tony C Roisum, James A Whiteside: Baseball and softball. In SPORTS MEDICINE SECRETS, Morris B Mellion (ed). Philadelphia, Hanley & Belfus, Inc, 1994, pp 372-376
  15. James R Andrews, Emory J Alexander: Rotator cuff injury in throwing and racquet sports. Sports Med Arthroscopy Rev 3(1):30-38, 1995
  16. James R Andrews, Keith Meister: Valgus extension overload in the pitching elbow. In CURRENT THERAPY IN SPORTS MEDICINE, Joseph S Torg, Roy J Shephard, Editors, Mosby, St. Louis, pp 109-114, 1995
  17. James R Andrews, Laura A Timmerman: Outcome of elbow surgery in professional baseball players. Am J Sports Med 23(4):407-413, 1995
  18. James R Andrews, Laura A Timmerman, Kevin E Wilk: Baseball. In ATHLETIC INJURIES OF THE SHOULDER, Frank A. Pettrone, Editor, McGraw-Hill, New York, pp 323-341, 1995
  19. James R Andrews, James A Whiteside, Scott Schemmel, Laura A Timmerman: Evaluation, treatment, and prevention of elbow injuries in throwing athletes. In: JA Nicholas, EB Hershman (eds) THE UPPER EXTREMITY IN SPORTS MEDICINE, 2nd ed, Mosby, pp 781-826, 1995
  20. Fleisig GS/Barrentine SW: Biomechanical aspects of the elbow in sports. Sports Med Arthrosc Rev 3(3):149-159, 1995
  21. Joyce ME/Jelsma RD/Andrews JR: Throwing injuries to the elbow. Sports Med Arthrosc Rev 3(3):224-236, 1995
  22. Glenn S Fleisig, James R Andrews, Charles J Dillman, Rafael F Escamilla: Kinetics of baseball pitching with implications about injury mechanisms. Am J Sports Med 23(2):233-239, 1995
  23. Martin L Schwartz, Salem Al-Zahrani, Rosemarie M Morwessel, James R Andrews: Ulnar collateral injury in the throwing athlete: Evaluation with saline enhanced MR arthrography. Radiol 197(1):297-299, 1995
  24. Kevin E Wilk, James R Andrews, Christopher A Arrigo: The abductor and adductor strength characteristics of professional baseball pitchers. Am J Sports Med 23(3):307-311, 1995
  25. James R Andrews, Richard Jelsma, Michael Joyce, Laura A Timmerman: Open surgical procedures for injuries to the elbow in throwers. Oper Tech Sports Med 4(2):109-113, 1996
  26. James R Andrews, James A Whiteside, Craig Buettner: Clinical evaluation of the elbow in throwers. Oper Tech Sports Med 4(2):77-83, 1996
  27. Fred Azar, Kevin E Wilk: Nonoperative treatment of the elbow in throwers. Oper Tech Sports Med 4(2):91-92, 1996
  28. Charles J Dillman, Glenn S Fleisig, James R Andrews: Mechanics of throwing. In RJ Hawkins, GW Misamore (eds), SHOULDER INJURIES IN THE ATHLETE, New York, Churchill Livingstone, pp 23-30, 1996
  29. Glenn S Fleisig, Steven W Barrentine, Rafael F Escamilla, James R Andrews: Biomechanics of overhand throwing with implications for injuries. Sports Med 21(6):421-437, 1996
  30. Glenn Fleisig, Rafael Escamilla: Biomechanics of the elbow in the throwing athlete. Oper Tech Sports Med 4(2):62-68,1996
  31. Glenn S Fleisig, Rafael F. Escamilla, James R Andrews: Biomechanics of Throwing. In JE Zachazewski, DJ Magee, WS Quillen (eds), ATHLETIC INJURIES AND REHABILITATION, Philadelphia, PA, WB Saunders Co, 332-353, 1996
  32. Glenn S Fleisig, Rafael F Escamilla, James R Andrews, Tomoyuki Matsuo, Yvonne Satterwhite, Steve W. Barrentine: Kinematic and kinetic comparison between baseball pitching and football passing. J Applied Biomechan 12(2):207-224, 1996
  33. Scott D Martin, Thomas E Baumgarten: Elbow injuries in the throwing athlete: Diagnosis and treatment. Oper Tech Sports Med 4(2):100-108, 1996
  34. Martin L Schwartz, Al-Zahrani: Diagnostic imaging of elbow injuries in the throwing athlete. Oper Tech Sports Med 4(2):84-90, 1996
  35. Kevin E Wilk, Christopher A Arrigo, James R Andrews, Fred Azar: Rehabilitation following elbow surgery in the throwing athlete. Oper Tech Sports Med 4(2):114-132, 1996


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October 06, 2004